Complex projects require
sophisticated software and scheduling tools, however simpler and more
straightforward projects involving only a few people over a relatively short
period of time require a much simpler approach.
Usually, a simple project
management will have a few steps which are dependent on other steps taking
place first, and will be relatively straightforward to coordinate. An example
might be creating and implementing a marketing plan for a one person business,
painting a single room, baking a cake, planning a weekend away for two,
building a garden shed etc.
With simple projects, a tool such as
a Gantt chart may make over complicate the project scheduling. Unless all team
members are trained in the tool then the use of the tool may itself lead to
poor communication and an unsatisfactory result. A simple project such as those
identified above may only require a timetable and/or an action plan. All those
in the project team should be communicated with as to their tasks content and
timing. Timetables can then be negotiated and agreed; actions lists or
diaries/calendars can be used for recording and planning purposes.
All projects have control points and
required deadlines, where progress is monitored and measured. In the event that
a deadline is missed then the overall impact on project completion time can be
assessed, and if necessary new timetables drawn up, re-negotiated and agreed.
Action Plans are lists of
tasks/individual actions that are carried out to achieve a single and objective
or outcome - in this case, the specific project. Action Plans focus on the
achievement of a single goal, the action may then be translated in to a to-do
list/diary cum calendar which cover many goals.
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